Choosing the perfect place to study abroad is a big deal. It can totally shape your future – both in school and your career. The UK and Canada are two countries that always pop up on students’ wish lists. They’re both super popular with international students. In fact, over half a million students from other countries are studying in Canada right now, and the UK has even more, around 679,970 to be precise! Those are huge numbers, which just shows how amazing everyone thinks these countries are for higher education.
Both the UK and Canada offer top-notch learning, a mix of different cultures, and awesome opportunities once you graduate. But with so many similarities, how do you pick just one? Let’s dive deep and figure out which country is the best fit for you.
Top-ranking universities and cities
Both the UK and Canada are home to incredible cities with world-famous universities. Here’s a sneak peek at some of the top picks:
City |
Country | Top Universities |
London | UK |
University College London (UCL), Imperial College |
Toronto |
Canada | University of Toronto, Ryerson University |
Edinburgh | UK |
University of Edinburgh |
Vancouver |
Canada | University of British Columbia (UBC), Simon Fraser |
Oxford | UK |
University of Oxford |
Montreal |
Canada |
McGill University, University of Montreal |
UK vs Canada: Cost of studying
The price tag can vary depending on where you study and what program you choose. Here’s a breakdown to help you budget:
- Tuition Fees
- UK: Undergraduate programs range from £10,000 to £38,000 per year, while postgraduate programs can cost between £12,000 and £45,000 annually.
- Canada: Undergraduate programs in Canada typically cost CAD 15,000 to CAD 35,000 per year, and postgraduate programs range from CAD 16,000 to CAD 45,000 annually.
- Living Costs
- UK: Budgeting for living expenses can get tricky, especially in London, where you might need £1,200 to £1,800 per month. Other UK cities are generally more affordable, ranging from £900 to £1,300 monthly.
- Canada: Toronto and Vancouver have similar living costs to London, with a range of CAD 1,200 to CAD 1,700 per month. In other Canadian cities, you might spend between CAD 800 and CAD 1,500 monthly.
Remember, these are just averages! The actual cost can differ depending on your lifestyle and accommodation choices.
UK vs Australia for Indian Students – Which is Better?
Work opportunities part-time and post graduation
In terms of employment opportunities, both UK and Canada provide good employment prospects for international students while studying and after completing their studies.
UK
- Part-time work: Not more than 20 hours in a week during the school term.
- Post-study work visa: The Graduate Route enables students to stay for 2 years (3 years for Ph.D. graduates).
Canada
- Part-time work: Up to a total of 20 hours per week during term time.
- Post-study work visa: The Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) enables the students to stay back up to 3 years after graduation.
Quality of education: UK vs Canada
UK
- It is home to some of the world’s premier educational institutions such as Oxford University, Cambridge University, and Imperial College.
- The university has a sound academic background and heritage.
- More emphasis on research and development.
Canada
- Some of the globally recognized universities include the University of Toronto and McGill University.
- Prioritization of skills and experience.
- Robust research and development activities.
Cutural experience
UK
- Multicultural population and cultural diversity
- Historic sites and an active cultural life
- Extensive public transport network
Canada
- Culturally diverse society with a sense of openness.
- Scenery and tourism
- Safe and friendly cities
Weather and lifestyle
UK
- Mild but unpredictable weather
- Historically and culturally diverse
- Expensive to live in the major cities
Canada
- Cold winter and warm summer climate
- Abundant outdoor activities
- Overall lower cost of living than the UK
Immigration policies in UK vs Canada
Let’s break down the immigration policies for both the UK and Canada.
UK
If you’re eyeing the UK for your studies, you’ll need a Tier 4 (General) student visa. The good news is, after you graduate, the Graduate Route visa lets you stick around for two to three years to explore work opportunities.
Canada
Canada, on the other hand, requires a study permit for students. Once you’ve earned your degree, you can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit to extend your stay and gain work experience for up to three years.
Financial aid and scholarships
Both the UK and Canada offer a range of scholarships and financial aid to help international students fund their studies.
The UK boasts prestigious scholarships like Chevening and Commonwealth, along with university-specific awards. Canada, meanwhile, has its own standout programs such as Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships and Canada-ASEAN Scholarships, in addition to university-based aid.
Key points to consider to make a decision
Choosing between the UK and Canada is a big decision. It depends on what you’re after. The UK offers a rich history and world-renowned universities, but it can be pricier. Canada, with its multicultural vibe and focus on practical learning, tends to be more budget-friendly.
Both countries have their perks when it comes to jobs after graduation, but Canada’s post-study work permit is a bit more generous.
Ultimately, the best choice is the one that aligns with your academic goals, budget, and desired lifestyle. Weigh up the pros and cons of each country to find your perfect study abroad match.
Key takeaways
- Cost of studying: Tuition fees and cost of living are slightly higher in the UK than in Canadian universities.
- Employment opportunities: As for the part-time employment options, both countries provide fairly equally; however, the Canadian PGWP enables a longer stay after the completion of studies.
- Quality of education: Both of the countries are home to some of the world’s best universities, while the UK is more research oriented, Canada is more on the practical side.
- Cultural experience: The UK has a strong history that can be used in the advertising campaign while Canada is famous for its beautiful landscapes and welcoming people.
Immigration policies: Immigration policies in Canada are considered more liberal and favorable for obtaining a long-term visa.